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An LLC is legal form that avoids personal liability for a company’s owners without incorporation. Most small companies find LLCs offer the most asset protection and tax advantages available to entrepreneurs, allowing personal liability protection and pass-through profits without corporate taxes.
One of the most important advantages offered by organizing as an LLC is that profits can be distributed unequally–a 60% shareholder can take only 10% of the profits–allowing more flexibility for tax planning.
LLC are particularly flexible and adaptable which contributes to their popularity as the entity of choice in many situations where two entities options may be close in benefits. As a result, the limited liability company by blending characteristics from corporations, partnerships and sole proprietorships to use the best attributes from each is increasingly being used rather than using a corporation in many circumstances.
Although typically an LLC is structured for taxation purposes to allow for the “pass-through” of all profits and losses being passed through the entity directly without the company itself paying taxes, an LLC can be configured to be taxed the same as either an “s” corporation or even a “c” corporation through filing an IRS form 8832 Entity Selection Classification.
Despite adding a slightly more amount of complexity to its operation then operating in its partnership configuration, adopting the corporate taxation together with LLCs Charging Order of Protection restrictions add a significant amount of flexibility and enhanced liability protection possibilities.
Using an LLC correctly, many experts believe provides the most adaptability and the maximum protection that any entity can offer. If debt occurs, only the assets owned and held by the LLC are used to pay off those debts, which mean that its members only stand to lose the money invested into the company.
LLC owners are referred to as members. A member may be an individual or, a separate legal entity, such as a partnership or corporation. Members invest in the LLC and receive a capital interest in return. This ownership interest is used to divide the assets of the LLC when it is sold or liquidated and is used for other purposes such as dividing profits and losses of the LLC or voting rights.
Members of an LLC are indemnified from personal liability as the “silent partners” of this entity and in some states such as Nevada, the “Charging Order of Protection.” This is the only remedy available to someone seeking to sue an LLC resulting in the this entities enhanced protective qualities under threat of lawsuit.
Unless formally determined to the contrary, LLCs are run by their members or by a manager–who can be individuals or an entity-which provides management services to the LLC.
Why Use a Limited Liability Company for Real Estate Investments
After searching for the perfect piece of real estate, you finally find a property that will satisfy your needs and give you future opportunities. Now the time to be concerned about risk management issues of the property ownership is critical. One way to reduce risk is to hold the property using a LLC as a firewall to ensure that you have both the flexibility and the control that you need. Although other limited liability entities are available, on balance, the preferred entity to use here is the limited liability company (LLC).
Limited Liability -As in any business transaction, one of your primary concerns in real estate investment should be your vulnerability. Owning property as an individual or in a general partnership creates unlimited liability. Tenants, guests, and, in some cases, trespassers may sue you for real or imagined grievances. If they prevail, they may seek to use your bank account, home, and personal possessions to satisfy the court’s judgment.
By using an LLC for real estate investment, you may be able to avoid personal liability for accidents that occur on the property. Liability will be limited to the extent of the LLCs assets. If anything goes wrong on the property, you will appreciate the protection limited liability provides.
Beneficial Management Structure -Depending upon your specific situation, an LLC may provide the management structure you need. An LLC provides a flexible structure that allows members to manage the entity or to elect a manager or a group of managers. All members of an LLC are provided limited liability. Additionally, many states allow one person to form an LLC. When you use LLCs for investment properties, you may also benefit from estate planning and gifting opportunities.
Reduced Taxation on Appreciated Property –Although the structure of a corporation may be familiar, corporations are undesirable for real estate investments. If you hold real estate with an LLC and later decide to sell the property to some third party, the tax benefits of using an LLC will become apparent.
Unlike a C corporation, LLCs, LPs, and S corporations permit flow-through tax treatment. Profits are only taxed once, rather than being taxed twice as with C corporations. Appreciation on the property will result in less tax in an LLC.
Finally, an LLC provides benefits if you transfer the property to your personal use or the personal use of one of your LLC members. This type of transfer would not result in tax consequences. Although other entities may shield liability, the tax consequences of other entities make LLCs preferable.
9550 S EASTERN AVE., STE 253
LAS VEGAS , NV 89123
702-952-9595
WWW.FMSNEVADA.COM
info@fmsnevada.com
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